Festival Bar'EnVoix

A Cappella singing

Discover the Magic of A Cappella Singing

Introduction to A Cappella Singing

The history of a cappella singing dates back so far that it is impossible to trace. We only know that one of the earliest examples of a cappella singing may have emerged in Mesopotamia around 2000 BCE. This is one of the few clues we have to understand the ancient origins of polyphonic music performed without instrumental accompaniment.

The a cappella singing we know today originated from religious chants. In fact, the term alla cappella literally means “in the chapel,” and these chants were usually taken from masses.

A cappella is a shortened term for music performed al modo della Cappella Sistina, or in the style of the Sistine Chapel. The chapel refers not only to the religious building itself, but also to the entire staff that ensures the liturgy’s functioning within its walls, including the singers. The singers gather around the lectern to sing. There is no organ in the gallery. Women’s and children’s voices were forbidden or undesirable in the papal chapel.

As you may have gathered, a cappella singing originated from sacred music. For centuries, churches and chapels did not accept musical instruments, considering them to be the instruments of the devil.

evolution of a cappella singing

Although a cappella singing originated in churches and chapels, it has evolved over time, adapting to different contexts and musical styles.

Roughly, a cappella singing follows four major historical periods.

During the Middle Ages, men sang in unison in Latin.

Over time, this practice expanded to include women’s voices and polyphony—the combination of several sung parts performed simultaneously. During the 15th and 16th centuries, a cappella singing developed most extensively in European churches in the form of polyphony.

Next, we jump to the 19th century, which saw several important developments in a cappella singing. Romantic composers explored new harmonies and vocal textures, expanding the repertoire of a cappella choral singing. This century promoted choral singing that was less religious or even nonreligious.

A cappella singing nowadays

Today, a cappella groups captivate diverse audiences with their ability to perform an eclectic repertoire ranging from classical and jazz to contemporary pop and world music.

A cappella singing is characterized by its musical style.

Groups use various techniques to enhance their performances and capture their audience’s attention. For instance, they often integrate beatboxing, a form of vocal percussion, to replace traditional instruments. Additionally, these ensembles exploit harmonic richness and sophisticated arrangements to create complex, immersive soundscapes.

A cappella singers must understand rhythm and dynamics well to maintain rhythmic unity and musical expressiveness.

Many a cappella ensembles create their own original music in addition to covers. American composer Eric Whitacre and the group Home Free, who perform in a country style, are two notable examples of artists who excel in the genre.

As you have understood, a cappella singing involves adapting instrumental works, creating original pieces, and imitating instruments. It is the mastery of vocal techniques and harmonies.

We hope we have convinced you that the world of a cappella singing is fascinating. Now it’s up to you to explore it without restraint.

“A cappella singing is a celebration of the human soul—a symphony of voices united in harmony.”

A Unique Festival in France

Bar’EnVoix showcases extraordinary artists at a unique festival in France. Unfortunately, contemporary a cappella singing is still not well known to the general public.

We offer a program accessible to all. Whether you are an amateur, a connoisseur, or are simply curious to discover another dimension of singing and the voice, you will surely find a concert that suits you. We offer attractive ticketing rates and opportunities to purchase concert packages at reduced prices.

a cappella singing: a passion to discover

Let yourself be seduced by our next programming

4–7 June 2026 – Save the date

Scroll to Top